Friday, May 23, 2025

Genocides around the world

 

Genocides and Alleged Genocides (1970 - Present)

Genocide / Alleged GenocideLocationTimelineDeath Toll (Estimated)
Historically Recognized Genocides
Cambodian GenocideCambodia1975-19791.5 - 3 million (consensus ~2 million)
East Timor (Timor-Leste) GenocideEast Timor (Indonesia's occupation)1975-1999100,000 - 250,000
Guatemalan GenocideGuatemala1978-1983100,000 - 200,000 (of which ~83% were Maya)
Bosnian GenocideBosnia and Herzegovina1992-1995~100,000 (including ~8,372 in Srebrenica massacre)
Genocide Against the TutsiRwanda1994800,000 - 1 million
Ongoing or Currently Alleged Genocides / Situations of Grave Concern
DarfurDarfur, Sudan2003 - 2005 (initial phase); 2023 - Present (renewed intensity)200,000 - 300,000 (2003-2008); 15,000 - 130,000 (2023-Present in West Darfur)
YazidisIraq, Syria2014 - Present5,000+ men & older women killed; 3,100 killed, 6,880 kidnapped (study)
Rohingya GenocideRakhine State, Myanmar2017 - Present25,000 - 43,000 (direct killings, 2017); 569 (at sea, 2023)
UyghursXinjiang, China2017 - PresentNo definitive public death toll from direct killings; focuses on forced assimilation, detention, torture, forced labor, sterilization.
Democratic Republic of CongoDR CongoOngoing (Decades, esp. 1990s-Present)5.4 million (Second Congo War & aftermath, primarily disease/malnutrition)
Ukrainian PeopleUkraine2022 - PresentUN confirmed minimum 13,134 civilians killed, 31,867 wounded (as of April 30, 2025). Allegations of genocide focus on forced deportation of children (~307,000) and other actions.
Israel and Palestine (Gaza)Gaza StripOct 2023 - PresentAt least 53,655 reported killed (as of May 21, 2025 by Gaza MoH/OCHA); 10,000+ estimated under rubble. Most are civilians, >50% women and children.
AmharaEthiopiaOngoing (2020s, esp. 2023-Present)No precise comprehensive death toll. Reports of massacres and killings (e.g., 3,283 civilian casualties reported in series of massacres).

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